Frequently Asked Questions

How early should we start preparing for our benefits renewal?

We recommend beginning at least 90–120 days in advance. That gives you time to review plan performance, run comparisons and negotiate before you’re locked into carrier deadlines. 

What should we be asking our broker before renewal?

Ask for: plan utilization data, contribution modeling options, plan alternatives, benchmark comparisons and any upcoming regulatory changes that might impact you. 

What’s included in a local moving quote?

Yes. Smart strategies include adjusting contribution structures, reevaluating funding models, negotiating carrier pricing, or simplifying plan tiers without reducing core value. 

How do I know if we’re overpaying for our current plan?


If you haven’t compared your plan’s total cost (premiums, out-of-pocket costs, employer contribution) to peer benchmarks in the last 18 months, you might be. Start with a plan audit. 

How often should we shop our benefits plan?

At least every 2–3 years. Even if you’re happy, it’s wise to check the market for cost trends, plan design innovation, or better network access. 

What’s the real difference between fully insured and level-funded plans?

Fully insured = traditional model with fixed premiums. 

Level-funded = partially self-funded with risk caps and potential refunds. Your financial goals and risk tolerance will help determine the best fit. 

How do I explain premium increases to employees or leadership?

Use a “total cost of care” model to show what’s changing and why, like increased claims, plan usage, or carrier trends. Transparency builds trust. 

When should we consider switching brokers?

If you’re getting slow responses, vague recommendations, or no proactive strategy, it may be time. The switch doesn’t have to be disruptive and you don’t have to wait for renewal. 

Is switching carriers a huge disruption?

Not when planned properly. With early notice, clear communication and good project management, most switches are smooth. It’s more common (and successful) than most teams realize. 

What’s included in a good broker’s year-round service?

Proactive renewal planning, compliance tracking, support for employee questions, new hire onboarding, plan issue escalation and guidance through audits or regulatory changes. 

Do I need to file a Form 5500?

If you have more than 100 enrolled participants in a plan, you likely do. Your broker should tell you this but many don’t. It’s an annual filing required under ERISA. 

What does “minimum essential coverage” actually mean?

It refers to coverage that meets the ACA’s individual mandate. It’s not about richness; it’s about fulfilling the government’s requirement that you offer some form of qualifying coverage. 

Can we offer different plans to different types of employees?

Sometimes, but it depends on how your eligibility classes are structured. Offering different plans to execs vs. staff must follow nondiscrimination rules. 

Should we offer vision or dental plans even if they’re voluntary?

Yes. Voluntary dental/vision are low-cost ways to boost employee satisfaction and perception of value. They’re especially helpful for retention and onboarding. 

How do we onboard new hires after open enrollment?

Ideally, you have a simple enrollment process, clear benefit guides and someone (like your broker) available to answer new hire questions throughout the year. 

Do we need to send out plan notices every year?

Yes. Required notices may include Summary of Benefits and Coverage (SBC), Medicare Part D, CHIPRA and others depending on your group and state. 

We’re a small company. Do we really need to worry about compliance?

Absolutely. Noncompliance penalties apply to groups as small as 2 if required filings or disclosures are missed. Good plan management prevents costly oversights. 

What’s a good way to evaluate whether our plan is working?

Look at participation rates, employee feedback, claims issues, contribution fairness and renewal trends. A plan that’s affordable but underused isn’t delivering value. 

What if our employees don’t understand the plan we offer?

That’s common and solvable. Better employee education, simpler guides and a partner who explains benefits in plain terms can turn frustration into trust. 

Do we have to offer benefits to part-time employees?

Not unless required by state law or internal policy. However, offering limited voluntary benefits can help improve retention and competitiveness. 

Why does our broker keep showing us the same plans each year?

It could be lack of effort or a comfort zone. A strategic broker should model alternatives, explain tradeoffs and give you more than a default option. 

What does “affordable coverage” mean under ACA rules?

It means the employee’s cost for single-only coverage can’t exceed a percentage of their household income (9.02% in 2025). There are safe harbors to calculate this. 

What’s the best way to prepare for renewal meetings with leadership?

Come armed with a one-page summary of plan costs, year-over-year changes, employee feedback and benchmark comparisons. Simplicity = confidence. 

Do wellness programs actually reduce costs?

Not always directly but they improve engagement, retention and culture. When tied to incentives or plan design, they can influence long-term behavior. 

Can we use technology to simplify our benefits process?

Yes, benefits platforms can automate eligibility, manage onboarding and reduce paperwork. Even if you don’t want full automation, there are tools that make life easier. 

Paul Donas, LLC - Broker For Medical Insurance in New York City NY

Employee Benefit Strategies for Responsible Decision Makers Who Expect More.

Contact Information

973.509.7473
paul@pauldonas.com

New York Office

18 East 48th Street, #1001
New York NY 10017

New Jersey Office

41 Watchung Plaza, #207
Montclair, NJ 07042